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Page 383
Tip 443. Respond to the feelings, then the factsnot the reverse.
Tip 444. Be careful about attaching any labels to what you hear.
Tip 445. Take off-the-subject comments as the subject.
Tip 446. Overlook ''trigger" words to get to the real message.
Tip 447. Recognize "stoppers" before you deliver them.
Tip 448. Avoid me-too interceptions.
Tip 449. Use silence to encourage the talker.
Tip 450. Probe with open-ended questions.
Tip 451. Be wary about listening for what you want to hear.
Tip 452. Be wary about not listening for what you don't want to hear.
Tip 453. Avoid an in-and-out pattern.
Tip 454. Listen all the way to the end; don't assume.
Tip 455. Decide when not to listen reflectively.
Tip 456. Eliminate physical and psychological noise.
Tip 457. Make up for the listening-talking differential.
Tip 458. Make notes on what you hear and don't be afraid to ask people to repeat.
Tip 459. Don't take copious notes.
Tip 460. Ask for clarification of instructions.
Tip 461. Listen to difficult, complex information as it relates to you.
Tip 462. Know when to listen analytically.
Tip 463. Overcome personal bias to evaluate effectively.
Tip 464. Sift out propaganda techniques as you listen.
Tip 465. Analyze the persuasive tone as you listen.
Tip 466. Use a checklist to avoid "morning after" remorse.
Tip 467. Summarize what you've heard after lengthy sessions.
Tip 468. Know your purpose in asking questions.
Tip 469. Decide whether to and when to lead.
Tip 470. State the point of your question.
Tip 471. Ask closed questions to gain agreement.
Tip 472. Ask open-ended questions to gather information.
Tip 473. Ask others for opinions rather than facts if you want to draw them out.
Tip 474. Avoid a cliché question if you don't want a cliché answer.
Tip 475. Ask even if you don't expect an answer.
Tip 476. Act as though you expect an answer.
Tip 477. Make sure your body language encourages an answer.
Tip 478. Remember that wording makes a great deal of difference in the answer you get.
Tip 479. Don't give overlapping alternatives.
Tip 480. Clarify whether you want evidence or opinion on speculative issues.
Tip 481. Frame off-the-hook questions when asking for favors.
Tip 482. Ask questions to convey to others that you value their input.

 
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